Wire Size for 1.2 Amps
Typical copper wire gauges for 1.2 amps across common run lengths on a 120V circuit, sized to keep voltage drop under 3% and respect the NEC 240.4(D) small-conductor rule. At 1.2A the load sits in residential-branch territory where aluminum is not a typical conductor, so the table lists copper only. Actual install sizing depends on conductor material, insulation/termination temperature rating, cable type, ambient and bundling derates, and local code.
1.2A Wire Gauge by Distance
| Distance | Copper Gauge | V-Drop (Cu) | NEC Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25 ft | 14 AWG | 0.1884V (0.157%) | OK |
| 50 ft | 14 AWG | 0.3768V (0.314%) | OK |
| 75 ft | 14 AWG | 0.5652V (0.471%) | OK |
| 100 ft | 14 AWG | 0.7536V (0.628%) | OK |
| 125 ft | 14 AWG | 0.942V (0.785%) | OK |
| 150 ft | 14 AWG | 1.13V (0.942%) | OK |
| 175 ft | 14 AWG | 1.32V (1.1%) | OK |
| 200 ft | 14 AWG | 1.51V (1.26%) | OK |
| 250 ft | 14 AWG | 1.88V (1.57%) | OK |
| 300 ft | 14 AWG | 2.26V (1.88%) | OK |
| 400 ft | 14 AWG | 3.01V (2.51%) | OK |
| 500 ft | 12 AWG | 2.38V (1.98%) | OK |
Copper gauges use the NEC 240.4(D) branch-circuit cap, not raw 75°C ampacity.
Also Calculate
Other Amperages
This calculator provides estimates for reference purposes only. Always consult a licensed electrician and verify compliance with the National Electrical Code (NEC) and local electrical codes before performing any electrical work.