How Many Amps Is 2.4 kW at 480V?

2.4 kW at 480V draws about 3.4 amps on an AC three-phase circuit at PF 0.85, typical for commercial HVAC, industrial motors, rooftop units, and three-phase panel loads. Actual current varies with equipment power factor and duty cycle.

2.4 kW at 480V, AC three-phase (PF 0.85)
3.4 Amps
2.4 kilowatts at 480V on AC three-phase ≈ 3.4 amps
AC Single Phase (PF 0.85)5.88 A
DC (ideal baseline)5 A
3.4

Formulas

DC: kW to Amps

I(A) = 1000 × P(kW) ÷ V(V)

1000 × 2.4 ÷ 480 = 2,400 ÷ 480 = 5 A

AC Single Phase (PF = 0.85)

I(A) = 1000 × P(kW) ÷ (PF × V(V))

2,400 ÷ (0.85 × 480) = 2,400 ÷ 408 = 5.88 A

AC Three Phase (PF = 0.85)

I(A) = 1000 × P(kW) ÷ (√3 × PF × VL-L), where VL-L is the line-to-line voltage

2,400 ÷ (1.732 × 0.85 × 480) = 2,400 ÷ 706.66 = 3.4 A

Equipment & Circuit Sizing

Breaker Sizing

Breaker ratings are in amps, not watts, so the real install answer depends on the equipment nameplate FLA, whether the load is continuous (NEC 210.19(A) sizes the conductor and OCP at 125% of a continuous load, equivalently 80% of breaker rating), conductor ampacity and temperature rating, ambient and bundling derates, and any motor or HVAC provisions (NEC 430 / 440). At roughly 3.4A on AC three-phase at 480V, the load sits in the bracket between a 15A standard size (non-continuous) and the next size up that covers a continuous load under 210.19(A). The actual install pick depends on whether the load is continuous and the factors above; a conversion page can't pick a single "right" breaker from the amp draw alone.

Energy Cost

2.4 kW costs $0.41/hour at $0.17/kWh (rates last reviewed April 2026). See breakdown.

Power Factor Reference (AC three-phase)

How the line current for 2.4 kW at 480V changes with load power factor, on the same AC three-phase circuit basis the rest of the page uses. DC has no power factor; PF 1.0 represents resistive AC loads.

Load TypePF2.4 kW at 480V (AC three-phase)
Resistive (heaters, incandescent)12.89 A
Fluorescent lamps0.953.04 A
LED lighting0.93.21 A
Synchronous motors0.93.21 A
Typical mixed loads0.853.4 A
Induction motors (full load)0.83.61 A
Computers (without PFC)0.654.44 A
Induction motors (no load)0.358.25 A

AC Conversion Comparison

On DC, 2.4kW at 480V draws 5A. AC single-phase at PF 0.85 pulls 5.88A because reactive current is added on top of the real power. Three-phase at the same voltage needs only 3.4A per line since the same 2.4kW is shared across three conductors instead of one.

Circuit TypeFormulaResult
DC2,400 ÷ 4805 A
AC Single Phase (PF 0.85)2,400 ÷ (0.85 × 480)5.88 A
AC Three Phase (PF 0.85)2,400 ÷ (1.732 × 0.85 × 480)3.4 A

Other kW Values at 480V

kWAC 3-Phase per line, PF 0.85AC 1-Phase PF 0.85
0.5 kW0.7075 A1.23 A
0.75 kW1.06 A1.84 A
1 kW1.42 A2.45 A
1.5 kW2.12 A3.68 A
2 kW2.83 A4.9 A
2.5 kW3.54 A6.13 A
3 kW4.25 A7.35 A
3.5 kW4.95 A8.58 A
4 kW5.66 A9.8 A
5 kW7.08 A12.25 A
6 kW8.49 A14.71 A
7.5 kW10.61 A18.38 A
8 kW11.32 A19.61 A
10 kW14.15 A24.51 A
12 kW16.98 A29.41 A

Frequently Asked Questions

2.4 kW at 480V draws about 3.4 amps on an AC three-phase circuit at PF 0.85. Alternate cases at the same voltage: 5A on DC, 5.88A on AC single-phase.
This is a sizing question, not a conversion question, and there is no single correct answer from a page like this. Breaker selection depends on the equipment nameplate FLA, whether the load is continuous (NEC 210.19(A) applies the 125% continuous-load rule), the conductor ampacity and temperature rating, any NEC 430/440 motor or HVAC provisions, and local code interpretation. Use the nameplate and a licensed electrician for the real install value; use this page only for the current-draw estimate that feeds into that process.
2.4 kW can be either. Residential loads up to about 5 kW (water heaters, dryers, EV chargers at 240V) are usually single-phase; commercial panels often serve the same load three-phase at 208V or 480V.
Three-phase at 480V draws 3.4A per line versus 5.88A single-phase. Less current per conductor means smaller wire and lower I²R losses.
2.4 kW costs $0.41 per hour at $0.17/kWh (US residential average, last reviewed April 2026). At 8 hours/day that is $97.92 per month.
This calculator provides estimates for reference purposes only. Always consult a licensed electrician and verify compliance with the National Electrical Code (NEC) and local electrical codes before performing any electrical work.